SP
SONOCO PRODUCTS CO (SON)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 2025 delivered record net sales of $1.709B and record adjusted EBITDA of $338M, driven by a full quarter of Metal Packaging EMEA (Eviosys) and strong U.S. metals; adjusted EPS was $1.38 while GAAP EPS was $0.55 .
- Reaffirmed FY25 guidance: adjusted EPS $6.00–$6.20, adjusted EBITDA $1.3–$1.4B, and operating cash flow $800–$900M; cash dividend raised to $0.53 per share, marking 100 consecutive years of dividends .
- Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q1 2025 was EPS $1.41* and revenue $2.040B*; actual EPS missed slightly and revenue missed materially; adjusted EBITDA beat company’s YoY targets, but SPGI EBITDA definition differs from company’s adjusted EBITDA (see Estimates Context) .
- Catalysts: Eviosys integration synergies raised to ~$40M in 2025 (on path to $100M by end-2026), URB price implementation expected to benefit 2H margins, and net leverage reduced to <4x post-TFP sale .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Record results: net sales up 30.6% YoY to $1.709B and adjusted EBITDA up 38% YoY to $338M driven by Eviosys and positive price/cost; adjusted EPS up 23% YoY to $1.38 .
- Metal Packaging strength: U.S. aerosol volume +~25% and food cans +~10% with ~10% organic volume/mix growth; EMEA margins and profitability improved with ~23% EBITDA increase YoY .
- Strategy execution: Completed $1.8B TFP sale, applied ~$1.5B after-tax proceeds to repay term loan; net leverage below 4.0x and reaffirmed FY25 outlook .
What Went Wrong
- Revenue vs consensus: Q1 revenue missed S&P Global consensus materially ($1.709B actual vs $2.040B* estimate), suggesting expectations overshot combined portfolio seasonality and discontinued operations treatment .
- Working capital drag: Operating cash flow was $(208)M and Free Cash Flow $(300)M due to seasonal working capital build in Metal Packaging EMEA, expected to reverse in 2H .
- Industrial volume softness: Segment net sales fell 6% YoY; volumes lower across the segment and FX headwinds, though margin expanded on price/cost and productivity .
Financial Results
Consolidated Headline Results (oldest → newest)
Year-over-Year Q1 Comparison
Q1 2025 vs Wall Street Consensus (S&P Global)
Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Note: SPGI’s EBITDA “actual” was 290.3* vs Sonoco’s reported adjusted EBITDA $337.8M, reflecting definitional differences (company adjusts for items per non-GAAP policy) . Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Segment Breakdown (Q1 2025 vs Q1 2024)
KPIs and Balance Sheet
Guidance Changes
Management reiterated confidence despite macro/tariff risks and emphasized portfolio resilience with >2/3 sales in consumer food packaging .
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Our global team achieved record top-line and adjusted EBITDA performance, growing 31% and 38%, respectively, while adjusted earnings per share rose 23% despite higher-than-expected interest expense, taxes and the negative impact of currency exchange rates.” — CEO Howard Coker .
- “Our Metal Packaging U.S. business achieved approximately 10% growth in organic volume/mix… aerosol business was up roughly 25%… food can business was probably 10-plus percent.” — Management on U.S. metals strength .
- “We have used after-tax proceeds of approximately $1.56 billion to significantly reduce debt… net leverage ratio is below 4.0X.” — CEO on balance sheet .
- “We are reaffirming our full year guidance… adjusted EPS $6 to $6.20… operating cash flow $800 million to $900 million.” — Interim CFO Jerry Cheatham .
Q&A Highlights
- Volume mix detail: Consumer organic +~4%; U.S. metals strong (aerosol +~25%, food cans +~10%); EMEA metals volumes down single digits but EBITDA up ~25% YoY; industrial volumes low single-digit down, Europe softer than expected .
- Synergies and team retention: Raised 2025 synergy run-rate to ~$40M; confident in achieving $100M by end-2026; leadership retention and engagement strong .
- Leverage trajectory: Net leverage <4x after TFP paydown; target 3.0–3.3x by end-2026; year-end 2025 expected “on the 4x” .
- Pricing/cost: OCC assumptions ~$80–$85 in 1H, ~$90–$95 in 2H; URB price increase implementation progressing with contract timing, expecting 2H margin benefit; each $10 index move ≈ ~$6M annualized revenue .
- Macro/tariffs: No major supply chain changes observed; portfolio skew to consumer food packaging expected to be resilient; messaging focus on transformation and valuation .
Estimates Context
- Q1 2025 vs S&P Global consensus: EPS $1.41* estimate vs $1.38 actual (Miss); revenue $2.040B* estimate vs $1.709B actual (Miss) .
- EBITDA context: SPGI “EBITDA actual” for Q1 2025 was 290.3* vs company’s adjusted EBITDA $337.8M; the difference reflects SPGI’s definition vs Sonoco’s non-GAAP adjustments (restructuring, amortization of intangibles, acquisition/divestiture costs, etc.) .
- Implications: Street models may need to recalibrate revenue expectations for combined portfolio seasonality and discontinued ops treatment, while maintaining margin expansion assumptions tied to price/cost, synergies, and 2H URB implementation. Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Eviosys integration is tracking ahead on synergies (~$40M in 2025, $100M by 2026), supporting margin expansion and multi-year earnings compounding .
- URB price actions and lower OCC in 1H set up a constructive 2H margin profile in Industrial; watch index timing to gauge realized impact .
- Revenue miss vs consensus highlights the need to reset Street expectations for seasonality and discontinued operations; focus on adjusted EBITDA growth and cash generation .
- Balance sheet de-risking continues: net leverage <4x post-TFP sale; path to 3.0–3.3x by end-2026 remains intact, preserving flexibility .
- Dividend increased to $0.53; 100 years of uninterrupted dividends supports total-return profile amid deleveraging and integration .
- Near-term: Stock may trade on synergy delivery updates, 2Q/3Q volume cadence in metals, and confirmation of URB index moves; monitor FX and interest expense .
- Medium-term: Thesis anchored on a simpler, consumer-heavy portfolio with rising productivity, structural synergies, and disciplined capital allocation; guidance reaffirmation underscores confidence despite macro uncertainty .